DAILY ENGLISH TALKING VOCABULARY
IN CLASSIFIED TOPICS
常用英语口语会话分类话题词汇25
POLITICS AND PARTIES 政治与党派
politics/political/politician | 政治/政治的/政治家 | |
policy/strategy/strategic | 政策/策略/策略的、战略的 | |
social/political/state system | 社会/政治/国家制度、体制 | |
| class/class bias/struggle feudalist/feudalism feudal dynasty/aristocracy empire/emperor king/kingdom imperial/royal family queen/prince/princess noble/nobility/upper class subjects of a feudal ruler common people/civilian lower class constitutional monarchy capital/capitalism/capitalist bureaucrat-bourgeoisie exploiding/exploided class old/new society | 阶级/阶级偏见/阶级斗争 | |
socialism/socialist | 社会主义/社会主义者 | |
| communism/communist worker/working class proletariat/proletariat class peasant/peasantry/peasant class petty bourgeoisie communist society the dictatorship of proletariat labor/laboring people/class people's democratic dictatorship Max/Engels/Maxism/Maxist Lenin/Stalin/Leninism/leninist Mao Zedong Thought New Democratic Revolution the Revolution of 1911 the Northern Expedition War the Communist International the United Front the Three Big Mountains Agrarian/Anti-Japanese/Civil War | 共产主义/共产主义者 | |
socialism with Chinese characteristics | 中国特色社会主义 | |
| ownership/private/public ownership socialist ownership/reform agrarian reform general line/big leap forward/people's commune the Four Clean-ups Movement cultural revolution reform/open political/economical/institutional reform Deng Xiaoping Theoty the Three Represents Thought scientific development perspectives democratic/democracy free/freedom/ liberal/liberty equal/equality/inequality human/human rights/groups freedom of speech/publication/ association election/general election/elector vote/voter public vote/referendum free election elective/election campaign | 所有制/私有制/公有制 四清运动 选举/普选/选民 | |
constitution/constitutional | 宪法/宪法的 | |
| law/decree/legislation legal system/governing/ruling by law power/right/interest principle/guide line/regulation discipline/restrain/restraint observe/obey/comply abolish/abolishment/cancel general public/ordinary people citizen/citizenship propagandize/propaganda mass/cadre/leader government official/employee the second generation of officials/ revolutionaries/wealthy people dissent/activist/opponent support/supporter public opinion politics/political view/stand/opinion media/media supervision poll/social poll appeal to higher officials/authorities accuse/report/complain corrupt/corruption/abuse of power anti-corruption | 法律/法令/立法 异议分子/反对者、反对派 | |
peace and development | 和平与发展 | |
| stable/stability secure/security treatment/conprehensive treatment harmony/harmonize/harmonious conciliate/reconciliation consolidate/consolidation turmoil/unrest/chaos disturb/disturbance ban/prohibit/forbid/dismiss restrict/restriction severe crack down three kinds of forces terrorism/terrorist terrorist attack violent terrorist extreme/extremism/extremist religion/religious/religious extremist fundamentalism/fundamentalist separatism/separatist | 稳定 维稳/治安 治理/综合治理 和谐/和谐的 和解 巩固 动乱、混乱 扰乱/骚乱 禁止/驱散 限制 严打 三种势力 恐怖主义/恐怖分子 恐怖袭击 暴力恐怖分子 极端主义/分子 宗教/宗教的/宗教极端分子 原教旨主义/者 分裂主义/分子 | |
| government/central/local government | 政府/中央/地方政府 | |
| government building/employee/official government rule/policy municipal/city government State Council/Cabinet ministry/minister/secretary president/chairman/mayor/governor Secretary of State premier/prime minister national defense/state security interior/internal affairs foreign affairs/ treasury/finance/justice procurator/court/army/jail director/chief of bureau/section/division head of district/county/township/village president/chairman/mayor/governor | 政府大楼/公务员/政府官员 | |
party/organization/group | 党、党派/组织、机构/团体 | |
| rule/ruling/ruler/ruling party opposite/opposition/opposition party Communist Party of China/CPC the Youth League/the Young Pioneers the Women's Federation Labor Union Association of Industry & Commerce Chamber of Commerce Nationalist Party/KMT/Kuomintang Democratic Progressive Party/DPP party member Democratic/Republican Party | 规则、统治/统治者、执政者/执政党 反对、反面、反对派/反对党 中国共产党 共青团/少先队 妇联 工会 工商联 商会（美国） 国民党 民进党 党员 民主党/共和党（美国） | |
NPC/National People’s Congress | 人大、中国全国人民代表大会 | |
| NPC Chairman State Chairman/President Political Bureau/Standing Committee Central Military Commission the Commission for Dicipline Inspection CPPCC/Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference NDRC/National Development and Reform Commission NSA/National Security Agency Communist Party of China/CCCPC Congress/Senate/House of |
人大委员长 国家发改委 国家安全局 | |
