DAILY ENGLISH TALKING VOCABULARY
IN CLASSIFIED TOPICS
常用英语口语会话分类话题词汇26
WAR AND MILITARY 战争与军事
| war/campaign/battle/combat | 战争/战役/战斗 | |
| fight/fighting the World War II/the Second World War war and peace/reconstruction invade/invasion/invader war of aggression/invasion truce/armistice/treaty of truce provoke/provocation/provocative peace agreement/treaty liberate/liberation war civil war/revolutionary civil war aggressive/defensive war colonial war nuclear/conventional war regional/local/surgical war just/unjust war war of self-defensive counterattack positional/tunnel/guerrilla warfare underground resistance force Anti-Japanese war the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea Korean/Vietnamese/Gulf War incident/the break of the war Manchurian/Marco Polo Bridge Incident The Xi’an Incident D-Day/Normandy Landing the Soviet Union’s Great Patriotic War against Nazi Germany the Battle of Stalingrad/Volga Pearl Harbor Incident Pacific War | 战斗/打仗 第二次世界大战 战争与和平/重建 侵略/侵略者 侵略战争 停战/停战协定 挑衅/挑衅的 和平协定 解放战争 内战/革命战争 侵略性/自卫性战争 殖民战争 核战争/传统、常规战争 区域战争/外科手术式战争 正义战争/非正义战争 自卫反击战 阵地战/地道战/游击战 地下抵抗力量 抗日战争 抗美援朝战争 朝鲜战争/越战/海湾战争 事变/战争爆发 九一八事变/卢沟桥事变 西安事变 诺曼底登陆 卫国战争 斯大林格勒保卫战 珍珠港事变 太平洋战争 | |
| victory/victor/defeated | 胜利/胜利者/失败者 | |
| V-Day/May 5th Japanese Surrender Day/Aug 14th UN/United Nations/- Security Council UN General Assembly Permanent Member of UNSC special envoy/peacekeeping force reconcile/reconciliation alliance/alliance countries military/resistant alliance the entente countries warlord/war criminal fascism/fascist Jewish Holocaust Nanjing Massacre militarism/militarist concentration camp comfort women the International War-crimes Tribunal the Treaty of San Francisco | 胜利日 日本投降日 联合国/安理会 联合国大会 安理会常任、永久理事国 特使/维和部队 调解、和解 同盟、盟国 军事/抵抗同盟 协约国 军阀/战犯 法西斯主义/法西斯分子 犹太大屠杀 南京大屠杀 军国主义/军国主义者 集中营 慰安妇 国际战犯法庭 旧金山和约 | |
| sovereignty/dignity | 主权/尊严 | |
| independent/independence protect our homes and defend our country territory/land/sea boarder/territory dispute military/none military zone patriot/patriotism nationalism/nationalist betray/traitor | 独立 保家卫国 领土、国土/领海 边境/领土争端 军事区/非军事区 爱国者/爱国主义 民族主义/民族主义者 背叛、出卖/叛徒、叛国者 | |
| confront/confrontation | 面对、对阵/前线 | |
| offend/defend capture/occupy enemy/friendly forces conflict/clash/border conflict intervene/interfere/interference embargo/boycott attack/charge/assault retreat/detour/trap drill/military exercise shoot/kill/stab/strangle fight hand-to-hand surround/raid/cover/chase surrender/hand up beat/defeat/wipe/wipe out disarm/abandon uprising/revolt/rebellion prisoner/war prisoner wound/wounded casualties/injured and dead/body killed (in action)/sacrifice (one’s life) | 进攻/防守 抓捕、攻克/占领 敌人、敌军/友军 冲突、遭遇/边界冲突 干涉、干扰、干预 禁运、封锁/抵制 进攻/冲锋/袭扰 退却/迂回/埋伏 演习/军事演习 射击/杀死/刺杀/扼杀 肉搏，徒手战斗 包围/突袭/掩护/追击 投降、投诚/举手投降 打击/击败/消灭 解除武装/放弃、丢弃 起义/哗变 俘虏/战俘 使受伤/受伤 伤亡/受伤和死亡/尸体 阵亡/牺牲、捐躯 | |
| landmine/land mine/detector | 地雷/地雷探测器 | |
| gun/light(heavy) machine gun submachine gun gun powder explosive/explode/explosion TNT/fuse/blasting fuse pistol/handgun/revolving pistol rifle/semi/automatic/ sniper rifle/AK47 rifle hand grenade/anti-tank grenade tank/armored car/carrier military/army uniform/rank/emblem field uniform/jacket gas mask/radiation protection cloth shoulder board/mark/medal telescope/ radiotelephone/radio station | 枪、枪械、枪击/轻（重）机枪 冲锋枪 火药 炸药、爆炸物/爆炸 梯恩梯、黄色炸药/导火线 手枪/左轮手枪 步枪、来复枪/半自动/自动 狙击枪/AK47步枪 手榴弹/反坦克手雷 坦克车/军车 军服/军衔/军徽 野战服 防毒面具/防辐射服 肩章/军阶/军章、奖章 望远镜/ 无线电话/无线电台 | |
| bomb/rocket | 炸弹、轰炸/火箭 | |
| nuclear/chemical/bacteria bomb PGB/precision guided bomb artillery/mortar/mine thrower/cannon flamethrower missile/guided missile antiaircraft artillery/rocket gun shell/bullet/ammunition | 核弹/化学弹/细菌弹 精确制导炸弹 火炮、炮兵/迫击炮/加农炮 火焰喷射器 导弹/制导飞弹 防空炮、高射炮/火箭炮 炮弹/子弹/弹药 | |
| air strike/raid/siren/shelter | 空袭/空袭警报/防空洞 | |
| transport/cargo airplane war aircraft/air freighter/fighter bomber reconnaissance plane/drone bomber air tanker/refueling airplane helicopter/armed helicopter stealth airplane warship/naval vessel fleet/marine/naval force marine corps flagship/capital ship North/East/South China Sea Fleet gunboat/destroyer/cruiser landing ship fleet base aircraft carrier/shipboard aircraft submarine/torpedo | 运输机/货运机 战斗机/战斗轰炸机 侦察机/无人驾驶侦察机 轰炸机 空中加油机 直升机/武装直升机 隐形机 军舰/海军舰艇 舰队/海军 海军陆战队 旗舰/主力舰 北海/东海/南海舰队 炮舰/驱逐舰/巡洋舰 登陆舰 舰队基地 航空母舰/舰载机 潜水艇/鱼雷 | |
| Central Military Commission | 中央军委 | |
| the Ministry of National Defense National Defense Commission/Academy troops army/navy/air force/navy air force Second Artillery Corps armed police/frontier force border patrol/coast guard airborne troops/parachute special troops/force military region/local force/field army platoon/company/battalion/regiment brigade/division/army/legion headquarters/command commander/supreme commander chief -/officer staff/chief of staff/army chief adjutant/lieutenant scout/intelligence/special agent/spy snipe/sniper military rank captain/lieutenant/sergeant squadron leader/mayor mayor/lieutenant general/general four-star general marshal/grand marshal lieutenant colonel/colonel/senior colonel soldier/fighter/warrior/private logistic/equipment department military/field hospital medical officer/surgeon/nurse martyr/cemetery hero/combat hero/exploit/medal honor/commend/celebrate veteran/disabled army man KGB/Komitet Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti） CIA/Central Intelligence Agency NSA/National Security Agency Military Intelligence Agency Bureau of Investigation and Statistics of the Military Council KMT Central Bureau of Statistics | 国防部 国防委员会/国防大学 军队，部队 陆军/海军/空军/海军航空兵 二炮、战略炮兵 武警/边防军 边防、国境/海岸巡逻队 伞兵部队/伞兵 特种兵 军区/地方部队/野战军 排/连/营/团 旅/师/军/军团 司令部/指挥部 指挥员、司令员/统帅 首长/军官 参谋/参谋长/军长 副官 侦查员/情报机构/间谍 狙击/狙击手 军衔 队长、上尉/中尉/少尉、军士 少校 少将/中将/上将，将军 四星上将、大将 元帅/大元帅 中校/上校/大校 士兵/战士/列兵 后勤部/装备部 军医院/野战医院 军医/外科医生/护士 烈士/烈士陵园 英雄/战斗英雄/功勋/勋章 表彰/庆功 退伍军人/残废军人 （苏联）国家安全委员会 （美国）中央情报局 （美国）国家安局 （英国）军情局 军统/国民党军事委员会调查统计局 中统/国民党中央统计局 | |
