EMPLOYEES IN FOREIGN ENTERPRISE
VOCABULARY FOR ENGLISH TALKING
外 企 人 员 英 语 会 话 常 用 词 汇
1. CALENDAR AND HOLIDAY 日历和节假
| year/yearly | 年/月/日 | |
| annual/annually season/seasonal spring/summer/autumn/winter | 年度的/每年地 | |
week/weekly/day/daily |
周/每周的/天（日、礼拜）/每天的 | |
| Monday/Mon Tuesday/Tue Wednesday/Wed Thursday/Thu Friday/Fri Saturday/Sat Sunday/Sun weekday/weekend | 周（礼拜）一 周（礼拜）二 周（礼拜）三 周（礼拜）四 周（礼拜）五 周（礼拜）六 周（礼拜）日（天） 周日/周末 | |
month/monthly |
月/每月的 | |
| January/Jan February/Feb March/Mar April/Apr May/May June/Jun July/Jul August/Aug September/Sep October/Oct November/Nov December/Dec | 一月 二月 三月 四月 五月 六月 七月 八月 九月 十月 十一月 十二月 | |
morning/noon/afternoon/ |
早上（上午）/中午/下午 | |
| evening/night/late night early/late morning/dawn daytime/night time am/pm midnight/midday | 晚上（黄昏）/夜里/深夜 清早/近午/拂晓（黎明） 白天/黑夜 半夜12点-中午12点-半夜12点 半夜/晌午 | |
quarter/quarterly |
季度/每季度的 | |
| first/second/third/forth quarter decade/century | 第一/二/三/四季度 十年/世纪（千年） | |
today/yesterday/tomorrow |
今天/昨天/明天 | |
| the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow one day/the other day the same/next day | 前天 后天 有一天/另一天、某一天 同日/次日 | |
time/timely |
时间/适时的 | |
| hour/hourly/minute/second quarter/a quarter past/to clock/watch/o'clock | 时间/小时/分/秒 刻/一刻/三刻 钟/表/钟头 | |
year end/round |
年末/全年 | |
| beginning/end of the year/month once/twice/three times a year(month) every/every two years(month, day) | 年初/年末/月初/月末 一年（月）一次/二次 每年/每二年（月、周、天） | |
calendar/Chinese/Western calendar |
日历/中国历/西洋历 | |
solar/(Chinese) lunar calendar | 公历/（中国）农历 农历年/月/日 公元前 公元后 | |
Chinese Solar holidays |
中国公历节日 | |
| New Year's Day/Jan.1st Women's Day/Mar 8th Tomb Sweeping Festival/Apr.5th Labor's Day/May 1st Youth Day/May 4th Children's Day/Jun.1st Party's Day/Jul.1st Army's Day/Aug.1st Teacher's Day/Sep.10th National Day/Oct.1st | 公历新年/元旦 三八妇女节 清明节 五一劳动节 五四青年节 六一儿童节 七一党生日 八一建军节 教师节 十一国庆节 | |
Chinese Lunar holidays |
中国农历节日 | |
Chinese (Lunar) New Year's Day/Spring Festival/Day Mid Autumn Festival/Day/Moon Festival(Day) Chinese Lunar Year | 中国农历新年/春节 重阳节/登山节/九月初九 | |
American/Western holidays |
美国/西方节假日 | |
| Lincoln's Birthday, 2/12 Valentine's Day, 2/14 Washington's Birthday, 2/22 Easter Day Mother's Day, 2nd Sunday of May Memorial Day, last Monday of May Father's Day, 3rd Sunday of Jun. Independence Day, Jul.4th Columbus Day, 2nd Monday of Oct. Halloween, Oct.31 Veteran's Day, 4th Monday of Nov. Thanksgiving Day, 4th Thursday of Nov. Christmas Day, Dec. 25th New Year's Day, Jan 1st | 林肯生日 情人节 华盛顿生日 复活节 母亲节 怀念日 父亲节 独立日（国庆日） 哥伦布日 万圣节（鬼节） 退伍军人节 感恩节 圣诞节 元旦 | |
Happy New Year/holiday |
新年/节日快乐 | |
| New Year's Greeting/Celebration Merry Christmas Christmas Tree Santa Clause costume/mask pumpkin/turkey | 恭贺/庆祝新年 圣诞快乐 圣诞树 圣诞老人 节日服装/面具 （万圣节）南瓜/（感恩节）火鸡 | |
holiday/festival/carnival |
假日/（农历）节日、节气 | |
| exhibition/exposition/expo fair/temple/lantern's fair gathering/parade party/evening | 展览（会）/博览会 交易会/庙会/灯会 聚（集）会/游行 聚会、派对会/晚会 | |
international/national/official holiday |
国际性假日/国定假 | |
vacation/leave/ask for leave ask for (sick)leave/to be absent(for sickness) | 假期/休假、请假 请（病假）假 | |
commemorate/commemoration date |
纪念/纪念日 | |
| memorize/memorial day/meeting honor/pay respect to celebrate/celebration/observe congratulate/congratulation worship/pray/prayer bless/blessing word funeral/ancestor worship tomb/cemetery | 怀念/怀念（日）/追悼会 崇尚、祭拜、致敬 庆祝/纪念 恭贺/祝贺 祭拜/祈祷/祷文 祝福/祝词 葬礼、出殡/祭祖 坟墓/墓地、公墓 | |
birthday/birth animal |
生日/生肖 | |
| rat/mouse cow/bull tiger rabbit dragon snake horse goat/sheep chicken monkey dog pig | 子（鼠） 丑（牛） 寅（虎） 卯（兔） 申（龙） 巳（蛇） 午（马） 未（羊） 辰（鸡） 酋（猴） 戍（狗） 亥（猪） | |
luck/lucky/lucky draw/day |
运气/幸运抽奖/幸运日 | |
| fortune/fortunate/fortune money riddle/lantern riddles red packet/envelop/allowance/bonus | 好运、福气/幸运的/发财、中奖 谜语/灯谜 红包/压岁钱/赏钱 | |
host/hospital/hospitality |
主人、招待/殷勤、好客（的） | |
| visiting & greeting new year's visiting & greeting family reunion/gathering New Year's Eve Dinner cheers/toast/bottom up | 拜访问候 拜年 家庭团聚 年夜饭 祝酒、干杯 | |
national flag/ansom/emblem |
国旗/国歌/国徽 | |
| new year's custom New Year's food/cake/costume snack/cookie/candy/nut ceremony/banquet/feast CCTV Spring Festival Gala anniversary fireworks/fire crackers dragon boat contest dragon/lion's dancing family reunion/gathering souvenir/gift/present | 新年习俗 年货/年糕/过年新衣 点心/饼干/糖果/干果 仪式/宴会 中央电视台春节晚 会周年纪念 烟火/鞭炮 龙舟赛 龙/狮舞 探亲、家庭团聚 礼品、礼物 | |
Spring Festival Transportation |
春运 | |
| migrant(people)/worker/traveler | 打工族、春运民工 | |
